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Chapter 5 No.5

labor, labor-i; - for the success or completion of something, klopod-i.

lace, punt-o; (of a shoe), la?-o.

(be) lacking (intrans.) mank-i.

lake, lag-o.

lamb, ?afid-o; (meat), ?afida?-o.

lame, lam-a.

lamp, lamp-o.

lance, lanc-o.

land, land-o; (estate), bien-o; (soil), ter-o.

landscape, pejza?-o.

language, lingv-o.

lantern, lantern-o.

large, grand-a.

lark (bird), ala?d-o.

last (intrans.), da?r-i; (in a series), last-a; (previous) pasint-a, anta?-a.

latch, ans-o.

late, malfru-a.

Latin, latin-a.

latter, ?i-tiu (61, 62).

lattice, krad-o.

laugh, rid-i (265).

law, le?-o; -suit, proces-o; (rule), regul-o.

lawyer, advokat-o, le?ist-o.

lay, meti, ku?ig-i; - aside, demet-i; - claim, pretend-i.

layer, tavol-o.

lead, konduk-i.

lead (metal), plumb-o.

leaf, foli-o.

league (alliance), lig-o.

lean (trans.), apog-i, klin-i; (not fat), malgras-a.

leap, salt-i; -year, superjar-o.

learn, lern-i; (news, etc.), scii?-i.

learned, kler-a.

least (adv.), malplej (80), malpli multe (81); at -, almena?.

leather, led-o.

leave (trans.), las-i; - off (intrans.), ?es-i.

leg, krur-o.

legal, le?-a; - process, proces-o.

lemon, citron-o.

lemonade, citrona?-o, limonad-o.

lend, prunt-i, pruntedon-i.

lens, objektiv-o.

lengthen (trans.), etend-i, plilongig-i.

less (adv.), malpli (80); malpli multe (81).

lesson, lecion-o.

let (trans.), las-i; (rent), luig-i; (permit), permes-i.

letter (epistle), leter-o; (of the alphabet), liter-o.

lettuce, laktuk-o.

level, nivel-o; (flat), eben-a.

library, bibliotek-o; (collection of books), librar-o.

lick, lek-i.

lie (recline), ku?-i (239); (tell falsehoods), mensog-i.

lift, lev-i.

light, lum-a, hel-a; (not heavy), malpez-a.

lightning, fulm-o.

like, ?at-i; (similar), simil-a; see also 250.

limb, membro; (of a tree), bran?-o.

limit, lim-i.

linden, tili-o.

line, lini-o, vic-o, strek-o.

linen, tol-o.

lion, leon-o.

lip, lip-o.

liquid, fluid-a.

listen, a?skult-i.

liter, litr-o (284).

literal, la?liter-a.

literature, literatur-o.

little, malgrand-a; (with slightly affectionate sense), et-a (198); (adv.), malmulte, iom (217); - by -, iom post iom.

live, viv-i; (dwell), lo?-i (133).

load, ?ar?-i.

loan, prunt-i, pruntedon-i.

local, lok-a.

lock, ?los-i; (fastening), serur-o.

locomotive, lokomotiv-o.

lodge, lo?-i.

log, ?tip-o.

long, long-a; - for, sopir-i je.

look, rigard-i; - for, ser?-i.

lose, perd-i; (fail to profit), malgajn-i; - time, malfru-i.

lot (fate), sort-o.

loud, la?t-a.

love, am-i; make -, amindum-i.

loyal, fidel-a, lojal-a.

luck, ?anc-o; lucky, bon?anc-a.

lull, kvietig-i; (to sleep), lul-i.

lunatic, lunatik-o.

lung, pulm-o.

luxury, luks-o.

M.

macaroni, makaroni-o.

machine, ma?in-o.

mad, frenez-a.

magazine, gazet-o, ?urnal-o, revu-o.

magic, magi-o.

mail, po?t-o, enpo?tig-i; - box, po?tkest-o.

maize, maiz-o.

majestic, majest-a.

majesty (term of address), mo?t-o (258).

make, far-i (see also 214); - mistakes, erar-i; - love, amindum-i.

malicious, malic-a.

man, vir-o.

manage, administr-i, direkt-i; (a household), mastrum-i.

manner, manier-o; (right or wrong), mor-o; in that -, in every -, etc., see table, 235.

mantle, mantel-o.

manufacture, fabrik-i.

manuscript, manuskript-o.

maple, acer-o.

marble (stone), marmor-o.

march, mar?ad-i.

March, mart-o.

mark, mark-o, sign-o; (official), stamp-o.

marmalade, marmelad-o.

marry (become married), edzi?-i.

master, mastr-o; (of his profession or art), majstr-o; - of Arts (A.M.), magistr-o.

match (for fire), alumet-o.

material, material-o; (cloth), ?tof-o.

matter, afer-o.

mature, matur-a.

maximum, maksimum-o.

May, maj-o; (auxiliary verb), see 269, 270.

mayonnaise, majones-a.

mean, signif-i, intenc-i, malnobl-a.

meaning, senc-o.

means, rimed-o; by - of (prep.), per (64).

measure (trans.), mezur-i.

meat, viand-o.

mechanics, me?anik-o.

medical, medicin-a, kuracist-a.

medicine (drug, etc.), kuracil-o; (science), medicin-o, kuracart-o.

meet (trans.), renkont-i, traf-i; (assemble), kunven-i.

melody, melodi-o.

melon, melon-o.

melt, fluidig-i, fluidi?-i, degel-i.

member, membr-o, an-o (145).

memory, memor-o; by -, parker-e, memor-e.

mend, ripar-i; (patch), flik-i.

mention, nom-i; cit-i.

menu, menu-o.

merely (adv.), nur.

merit, merit-i.

merry, gaj-a; make -, festen-i.

merry-go-round, karusel-o.

metal, metal-o.

meter, metr-o (284).

method, metod-o.

middle, mez-o, centr-o.

mien, mien-o.

mild, mild-a.

mile, mejl-o.

milk, lakt-o; (draw the milk of), melk-i.

mill, muel-o.

millimeter, milimetr-o (284).

million, milion-o.

mine (coal, etc), min-o; (possessive adj.), mi-a (43).

mineral, mineral-o.

minimum, minimum-o.

minister (political), ministr-o; (clergyman), pastr-o.

minute (time), minut-o; (adj.), detal-a, malgrand-a.

minutes (of a meeting), protokol-o.

mirror, spegul-o.

miserly, avar-a.

misery, mizer-o.

miss (fail to reach), maltraf-i; (be missing), mank-i; (notice the absence of), senti la foreston de; (young lady), fra?lin-o (163).

mist, nebul-o.

mistake, erar-o.

Mister, Sinjor-o (163, 286).

mix (trans.), miks-i.

mock, mok-i.

mode, fason-o, mod-o.

model, model-o.

moderate, moder-a.

modest, modest-a.

moment, moment-o; a - ago, (adv.), ?us.

monarch, monar?-o.

Monday, lund-o.

money, mon-o; - box, kas-o; - order, mandat-o.

monk, mona?-o.

monkey, simi-o.

month, monat-o.

moon, lun-o.

moral, moral-a, bonmor-a; morals, moroj.

more (adv.), pli (74, 79); (quantity), pli multe (81); (further), plu; the -, ju pli, des pli (84).

morning, maten-o (93).

morsel, pec-o.

most (adv.), plej (74, 79); (quantity), plej multe (81).

mould, ?im-o.

mountain, mont-o.

mourning, funebr-o.

mouse, mus-o.

moustache, lipharoj.

mouth, bu?-o; (of river), enflu-o, elflu-o.

move (trans.), mov-i; (change residence) translo?-i.

much, mult-a (81); (very), tre.

mud, kot-o.

murmur, murmur-i.

museum, muze-o.

mushroom, fung-o.

music, muzik-o.

must, dev-i (247).

mute, mut-a.

mutton, ?afa?-o.

mutual, reciprok-a (180), komun-a.

myopic, miop-a.

mystery, mister-o.

N.

nail (metal), najl-o; (of the finger or toe), ung-o.

naive, naiv-a.

naked, nud-a.

name, nom-o.

narrate, rakont-i.

nation, naci-o.

nature, natur-o.

naught, nul-o; (none), neniom (231).

near, proksim-a (170); (prep.), apud (120, 159).

necessary, neces-a.

neck, kol-o.

need, bezon-i.

needle, kudril-o.

negative, ne-a (171); (photographic), negativ-o.

neighbor, najbar-o.

neither (conj.), nek (31); (pronoun and adj.), neniu (220).

nephew, nev-o.

nerve, nerv-o.

nest, nest-o.

net, ret-o.

neutral, ne?tral-a.

never (adv.), neniam (226).

nevertheless (conj.), tamen.

new, nov-a, fre?-a; news, nova?-o.

newspaper, ?urnal-o, tag?urnal-o.

nice, delikat-a.

night, nokt-o.

nine (adj.), na? (136).

nitrogen, azot-o.

no (adv.), ne (27, 66, a); (adj.), neniu (220); - one, -where, etc., see table, 235.

noble, nobl-a,

nobleman, nobel-o.

nobody (pronoun), neniu (220).

nod (the head), balanc-i (la kapon).

noise, bru-o.

none (adj. and pronoun), neniu (220); (adv.), neniom (231).

non-partisan, ne?tral-a.

noon, tagmez-o.

nor (conj.), nek (31).

north, nord-o.

Norwegian, norveg-o.

not (adv.), ne (27, 66, a).

note, not-o, bilet-o; -book, kajer-o; (notice), rimark-i, not-i.

nothing, nenio (233).

notice, rimark-i; not-i; give -, aviz-i.

notwithstanding (prep.), malgra?; (conj.), tamen.

nourish, nutr-i.

novel, nov-a; (book), roman-o.

November, novembr-o.

now (adv.), nun.

nude, nud-a.

nullify, nulig-i, neniig-i.

number (quantity), nombr-o; (numeral), numer-o.

nut, nuks-o.

O.

oak, kverk-o.

(make) oath, ?ur-i.

oats, aven-o.

obey, obe-i (265).

object, objekt-o; (aim), cel-o; (oppose), kontra?parol-i, kontra?star-i, protest-i.

objective, objektiv-o.

obligation (financial), ?uld-o; (moral), dev-o.

oblige (compel), devig-i; (render service), far-i komplezon, serv-i.

oblique, oblikv-a.

observe, observ-i, rimark-i, not-i.

obstinate, obstin-a.

obstruct, bar-i.

occasion, foj-o (127); okaz-o.

occupation, profesi-o, okup-o, meti-o.

occupy, okup-i.

occur, okaz-i.

ocean, ocean-o.

October, oktobr-o.

odor, odor-o.

of (prep.), de (49, 100, 160, 170); da (99, 101, 103); el; (concerning), pri (160, 264, c).

offend, ofend-i.

offer, propon-i, prezent-i, ofer-i.

office, ofic-o; (place), oficej-o.

officer (of organization or firm), oficist-o; (military or naval), oficir-o.

official, oficial-a.

often (adv.), oft-e, multfoj-e.

oh (interjection), ho (273).

oil, ole-o.

olive, oliv-o.

on (prep.), sur; - account of, pro (86).

once (adv.), unufoj-e; - on a time, iam (212); at -, tuj; - more, bis.

one (adj.), unu (136, 137, 180); (pronoun), oni (54). See 235.

onion, bulb-o.

only, sol-a; (mere), nur-a.

opera, oper-o; - glasses, lornet-o.

opinion, opini-o.

opportune, oportun-a.

opposed to (prep.), kontra?.

opposite (converse), mal-o (67); (prep.), kontra?.

or (conj.), a?.

orange (fruit), oran?-o.

orchestra, orkestr-o.

order, ordon-i; (of store, etc.), mend-i; (methodical or proper arrangement), ord-o; money -, mandat-o.

ordinary, ordinar-a.

organ (physical), organ-o; (musical), orgen-o.

organize, organiz-i.

original, original-o.

ornament, ornam-i.

orphan, orf-o.

oscillate (intrans.), balanci?-i.

ostracism, ostracism-o.

other, ali-a; (remaining), ceter-a; - people's, malpropr-a; -wise, ali-e.

out of, el.

outline, kontur-o; (profile), profil-o; (sketch), skiz-o.

outside (prep.), ekster (120, 121).

over (prep.), super; (across), trans; (concerning), pri; -coat, surtut-o; -shoe, super?u-o; (adv.), (too), tro.

owe, ?uld-i.

own, posed-i, propr-a.

ox, bov-o.

oyster, ostr-o.

P.

pack, pak-i.

pad, rembur-i.

paddle, padel-i.

page (of book, etc.), pa?-o.

pail, sitel-o.

pain, dolor-o; (effort), pen-o; take pains, pen-i.

paint, pentr-i; (material), kolorigil-o; -brush, penik-o.

pair, par-o.

palace, palac-o.

pale, pal-a.

palisade, palisar-o.

palm (of the hand), polm-o.

pamphlet, bro?ur-o.

pan, pat-o.

paper (material), paper-o; news-, ?urnal-o.

paradise, paradiz-o.

paragraph, paragraf-o.

pardon, pardon-i (265).

parallel, paralel-a.

park, park-o.

parlor, salon-o.

parsley, petrosel-o.

parsnip, pastinak-o.

part, part-o; of a work or book, kajer-o; separate (trans.), disir-i, apartig-i, disdivid-i.

participle, particip-o.

pass (intrans.), pas-i.

passage, koridor-o.

passenger, pasa?er-o.

passion, pasi-o.

passive, pasiv-a.

past (prep.), preter; (time), estintec-o; (grammatical), estint-o; (bygone), estint-a.

paste (glue), glu-i.

pasteboard, karton-o.

pastor, pastr-o.

pastry, kuka?-o.

pasture (trans.), pa?t-i.

patch, flik-i.

path, vojet-o.

patience, pacienc-o.

patient (ill person), kuracat-o.

patty, paste?-o.

pause, pa?z-i.

pavement, pavim-o; (sidewalk), trotuar-o.

pay, pag-i; - dues, kotiz-i.

pea, piz-o.

peace, pac-o.

peach, persik-o.

pear, pir-o.

pearl, perl-o.

peculiar, strang-a, kurioz-a.

peddle, kolport-i.

pedestal, piedestal-o.

pedestrian, piedirant-o.

peeling, ?el-o.

pen, plum-o; (enclosure), ej-o (III).

pencil, krajon-o; hair-, penik-o.

penetrate, penetr-i.

people, popol-o; (indefinite pronoun), oni (54).

pepper, pipr-o.

perceive, sent-i; (see), vid-i.

percentage, procent-o; (of profit), tantiem-o.

perfect, perfekt-a.

perfidious, perfid-a.

perform (act), ag-i; (fulfil), plenum-i; (do), far-i.

perfume, parfum-o; (odor), bonodor-o.

period, period-o; (of time), epok-o; (punctuation), punkt-o.

perish, pere-i.

permit, permes-i.

persecute, persekut-i; (worry), turment-i, ?en-i.

persevere, persist-i.

person, person-o.

perspire, ?vit-i.

persuade, konvink-i.

pet, dorlot-i.

petroleum, petrol-o.

phantom, fantom-o.

Pharaoh, faraon-o.

pharmacy, farmaci-o; (shop), apotek-o.

philosopher, filozof-o.

photograph, fotograf-i.

phrase, fraz-o.

physician, kuracist-o.

physics, fizik-o.

pick (choose), elekt-i; (gather), kolekt-i.

pickle, pekl-i.

picture, bild-o; (portrait), portret-o; - gallery, pinakotek-o.

picturesque, pitoresk-a, pentrind-a.

pie, kuka?-o; (patty), paste?-o.

piece, pec-o.

pig, pork-o.

pigeon, kolomb-o.

(be a) pilgrim, pilgrim-i.

pillage, rab-i.

pillar, kolon-o.

pin, pingl-o.

pinch, pin?-i.

pine (tree), pin-o; - for, sopir-i je.

pineapple, ananas-o.

pinnacle, pint-o.

pioneer, pionir-o.

pious, pi-a.

pipe, tub-o; (for smoking), pip-o.

pitcher, kru?-o.

pity, kompat-i; (regrettable affair), doma?-o.

placard, afi?-o.

place, lok-o; (for something), -ej-o (111); (broad, short street or open space), plac-o; (put), met-i.

plait, plekt-i.

plan, plan-o, projekt-o, skiz-o.

plane, plat-a.

planet, planed-o.

plank, tabul-o.

plant, plant-i; (vegetable growth), kreska?-o, vegeta?-o.

plate, plat-o; (dish) teler-o.

platform (railway), peron-o.

play, lud-i; (music), muzik-i; (theatrical), teatra?-o.

player (theatrical), aktor-o.

pleasant, agrabl-a, dol?-a, afabl-a.

please, pla?-i (265); kontentig-i, far-i plezuron al; (in requests), bonvolu, mi petas.

pleasure, plezur-o; take - in, ?u-i.

plot, konspir-i.

plow, plug-i.

plum, prun-o.

plumber, plumbist-o.

plunder, rab-i.

plural, multenombr-o.

pneumatic, pneumatik-a.

pocket, po?-o.

poem, poem-o.

poet, poet-o.

poetry, poezi-o.

point, punkt-o; (sharp), pint-o; - out, montr-i.

poise (trans.), balanc-i; (of manner), aplomb-o.

poison, venen-o.

pole, stang-o; (shaft of vehicle), timon-o; (geographical), polus-o.

Pole, pol-o.

police, polic-o.

polite, ?entil-a.

politics, politik-o.

polish, polur-i; polished, polurit-a, glat-a.

pomp, pomp-o.

popular, popular-o, popol-a.

porcelain, porcelan-o.

porch, verand-o; (stoop), peron-o; (balcony), balkon-o.

pork, porka?-o.

port, haven-o.

portion, porci-o, part-o.

portrait, portret-o.

possess, posed-i.

possible, ebl-a (161, 162); kredebl-a (270).

post (pole), stang-o; (mail), po?t-o; -card, po?tkart-o; -paid, afrankit-e.

postage (cost), po?telspezo; - stamp, po?tmark-o.

poster, afi?-o.

pot, pot-o.

potato, terpom-o; sweet -, batat-o.

pound, pist-i; (measure), funt-o.

pour (liquids), ver?-i; (as in a chute), ?ut-i.

powder, pudr-o.

power, pov-o, potenc-o.

practice, praktik-i.

praise, la?d-i.

pray, pre?-i.

preach, predik-i.

precise, preciz-a, ?ust-a.

predestined, fatal-a.

prefer, prefer-i.

prefix, prefiks-o.

premium, premi-o.

prepare, prepar-i.

prepay, afrank-i.

presence, ?eest-o, apudest-o; in the - of (prep.), ?e (125), anta?.

present (gift), donac-o; (time), estantec-o, estant-a, nun-a (171); (in attendance), ?eestant-a.

present, prezent-i, donac-i, don-i.

preserve (keep), ten-i; (keep safe), konserv-i; (food), kompot-o, konfita?-o.

preside, prezid-i.

president, prezidant-o.

press, prem-i; (print), pres-i; (wardrobe), ?rank-o; (be urgent), ur?-i.

pretend (make pretext of), pretekst-i; (feign), ?ajnig-i; (lay claim), pretend-i.

price, prez-o, kost-o.

prick, pik-i.

priest, pastr-o.

prince, princ-o, re?id-o.

principal, precip-a, ?ef-a.

print, pres-i.

prize, ?at-i; (premium), premi-o.

prized, kar-a, altetaksat-a, ?atat-a.

problem, problem-o.

process, metod-o; (legal), proces-o.

proclaim, proklam-i.

procrastinate, prokrast-i.

produce, produkt-i; - a result, efik-i; (give birth to), nask-i.

profession, profesi-o.

professor, profesor-o.

profile, profil-o.

profit, profit-i; (percentage), tantiem-o.

profound, profund-a.

progress, progres-i.

project, projekt-o.

promenade, promen-i.

promise, promes-i.

propensity, inklin-o, em-o (192).

(be) proper, dec-i.

property, propra?-o, poseda?-o; (land), bien-o; (characteristic), ec-o (202).

proportional, proporci-a.

propose, propon-i, sugesti-i.

prose, prozo; piece of -, proza?o.

prosecute, persekut-i.

prosper, prosper-i.

protect, protekt-i, gard-i.

protest, protest-i.

proud, fier-a

prove, pruv-i; (test), prov-i.

provoke, incit-i, ekscit-i, ka?z-i, nask-i, kolerig-i.

psalm, psalm-o.

public, publik-o.

publish, publikig-i, eldon-i.

pudding, puding-o.

pull, tir-i.

pump, pump-i.

pumpkin, kukurb-o.

punish, pun-i.

pure, pur-a.

puree, pista?-o.

purple, purpur-a.

purpose, cel-i, intenc-i.

push, pu?-i; (shove), ?ov-i.

put, met-i; - off, prokrast-i.

Q.

quality, ec-o (202); (texture, etc.), kvalito.

quantity, kvant-o; any -, a certain -, iom (217); see table, 235.

quarter (of a city), kvartal-o; (fourth), kvaron-o; -ly, trimonat-a.

question, demand-o; (problem), problem-o; (doubt), dub-o.

quick, rapid-a; (lively), viv-a.

quiet, kviet-a, trankvil-a, silent-a.

quince, cidoni-o.

quite (adv.), tut-e.

quote, cit-i.

R.

rabbit, kunikl-o.

race (people), ras-o.

radish, rafan-o; horse-, armoraci-o.

radius, radi-o.

rag, ?ifon-o.

raging, furioz-a.

rail, rel-o; -way, fervoj-o; -way carriage, vagon-o; -way station, stacidom-o.

rain, pluv-o; -bow, ?ielark-o.

raise, lev-i.

raisin, sekvinber-o.

rank, rang-o; (grade), grad-o.

rap, frapet-i.

rapid, rapid-a.

rascal, fripon-o, kanajl-o.

rasp, rasp-i.

raspberry, framb-o.

rat, rat-o.

rate, taks-i; (schedule of prices), tarif-o, prezar-o; (percentage), procent-o; at the - of (prep.), po (175).

rational, prudent-a, racional-a.

raucous, ra?k-a.

raven, korv-o.

ravishing, rav-a.

raw, nekuirit-a.

ray (of light), radi-o.

reach, ating-i; (a goal), traf-i.

read, leg-i.

ready, pret-a.

real, efektiv-a, real-a; ver-a.

reap, rikolt-i.

reason (exert the power of reasoning), rezon-i; (cause), ka?z-o; (motive), kial-o; for what -, for any -, etc., see table, 235.

reasonable, prudent-a.

rebate, rabat-i.

recall, revok-i; (to memory), rememor-i; (to another's memory), rememorig-i.

receive, ricev-i; (accept), akcept-i; (money), enspez-i.

receipt (for payment), kvitanc-o.

reckon, kalkul-i.

recent, nov-a, anta?nelong-a (90).

receptacle, uj-o (237); (for one object), ing-o (181).

recess (alcove), alkov-o; (vacation), libertemp-o.

reciprocal, reciprok-a (180).

recite, deklam-i.

recline, ku?-i (239).

recommend, rekomend-i.

recompense, rekompen?-i.

recover (find), retrov-i; (get well), resani?-i.

red, ru?-a; reddish, duberu?-a.

reduction (of price), rabat-o.

refine, rafin-i.

refuse, rifuz-i, malpermes-i.

refute, refut-i.

regale, regal-i.

region, region-o.

register (trans.), registr-i; (letters), rekomend-i.

regret, beda?r-i; (be penitent for), pent-i.

regrettable, beda?rind-a; - affair (pity), doma?-o.

regulation, regul-o, le?-o.

reign, reg-i.

rejoice, ?oj-i (116).

relate, rilat-i (266); (tell), rakont-i.

relative (person), parenc-o.

religion, religi-o.

rely, konfid-i; fid-i.

remain, rest-i; remaining (other), ceter-a.

remember, memor-i; (recall to memory), rememor-i.

render, far-i, ig-i (214); (an account), don-i, prezent-i, liver-i.

renown, fam-o, glor-o.

rent, lu-i; (let), luig-i; (farm out), farm-i; (price), luprez-o.

repair, ripar-i; (patch), flik-i.

repeat, ripet-i.

repent, pent-i.

report, raport-i.

repose, ripoz-i.

represent, reprezent-i.

reproach, ripro?-i.

republic, respublik-o.

repulse, repu?-i, repel-i.

request, pet-i.

require, postul-i; (need), bezon-i.

rescue, sav-i.

reside, lo?-i.

respect, respekt-i.

rest (repose), ripoz-i; (remain), rest-i; (- upon), apog-i sur.

restaurant, restoraci-o.

result, rezult-i.

resume, resum-o.

return (go back), reir-i; (come back), reven-i; (give back), redon-i.

revery, rev-o.

review (magazine), revu-o.

reward, rekompenc-i.

rhubarb, rabarb-o.

rib, rip-o.

ribbon, ruband-o.

rice, riz-o.

rich, ri?-a.

ride, rajd-i; (in vehicle, boat, etc.), vetur-i.

ridicule, mok-i; worthy of - (ridiculous), ridind-a.

right, prav-a; (to something), rajt-o; (not left), dekstr-a.

right-angled, ort-a.

ring (intrans.), sonor-i; (circlet), ring-o.

ringlet (of hair), bukl-o.

ripe, matur-a.

river, river-o.

road, voj-o; (broad roadway), ?ose-o.

roam, vag-i.

roar, mu?-i.

roast, rost-i.

rob, rab-i, ?tel-i.

robber, rabist-o.

robe, rob-o.

Robert, Robert-o.

roguish, petol-a; (rascally), fripon-a.

roll (trans.), rul-i; (something around something else), volv-i; (bread), bulk-o; (list), list-o, registr-o.

roof, tegment-o.

room, ?ambr-o; (space), spac-o.

root, radik-o.

rose, roz-o.

(by) rote, parker-e.

round, rond-o; (of ladder), ?tupet-o; (roundabout) (prep.) ?irka? (89, 120, 159, 160).

routine, rutin-o.

row (boats), rem-i.

royalty, re?ec-o; (share of profit) tantiem-o.

rub, frot-i.

ruin, ruin-o.

rule, reg-i; (draw lines), lini-i; (regulation), regul-o.

rumor, fam-o; rumored, la?dir-a.

run, kur-i; (of fluids), flu-i.

Russian, rus-o.

rust, rust-i.

S.

sack, sak-o; (plunder), rab-i.

sacred, sankt-a.

sacrifice, ofer-i, oferdon-i.

saddle, sel-o.

safe, sendan?er-a, senrisk-a; (chest), monkest-o.

sail, vel-o.

salad, salat-o.

salary, salajr-o.

salt, sal-o.

salute, salut-i.

same, sam-a.

sample, specimen-o.

sand, sabl-o.

sap, suk-o.

sardine, sarden-o.

satchel, valiz-o.

sated, sat-a.

satin, atlas-o.

satisfied, kontent-a; (of hunger), sat-a.

Saturday, sabat-o.

sausage, kolbas-o.

sauce, sa?c-o.

saucer, subtas-o, teleret-o.

saucy, petol-a, mal?entil-a, insultem-a.

savage, sova?-a.

save, sav-i; (keep), konserv-i; (economize), ?par-i; (prep.), krom, escepte de.

saw, seg-i.

say, dir-i (77).

scales (for weighing), pesil-o.

scarcely (adv.), apena?.

scent (trans.), flar-i.

schedule (of rates), tarif-o.

science, scienc-o.

scissors, tondil-o.

Scot (Scotchman), skot-o.

scoundrel, kanajl-o, fripon-o.

scrape, skrap-i.

screen, ?irm-i.

screw, ?ra?b-o; -driver, ?ra?bturnil-o.

sculpture, skulpt-i.

sea, mar-o.

seal, sigel-i.

season (of the year), sezon-o.

second (of time), sekund-o; (in order), dua; a - time (adv.), duafoje, bis.

secret, sekret-o.

secretary, sekretari-o.

section, sekci-o, part-o, er-o (276).

see, vid-i; - to, zorg-i pri.

seed, sem-o.

seek, ser?-i; - advice of, konsult-i.

seem, ?ajn-i; -ing, ?ajn-a, kvaza?-a.

seize, kapt-i.

select, elekt-i.

self (reflexive), see 39, 40, 44; (intensive), mem (219).

self-command, aplomb-o.

sell, vend-i.

senate, senat-o.

send, send-i.

sense, prudent-o, sa?-o; (meaning), senc-o; (feeling), sent-o.

sentence, fraz-o; (legal), ju?-o, kondamn-o.

separate (intrans.), disi?-i, disir-i; (distinct), apart-a.

September, septembr-o.

serene, trankvil-a.

series, seri-o, vic-o.

serious, serioz-a, grav-a.

serve, serv-i; (be good for), ta?g-i por.

set, met-i; (of the sun), subir-i; (type), kompost-i; - free, liberig-i; - out (start), forir-i, ekir-i.

seven (adj.), sep (136).

several, kelk-aj, kelk-e.

severe, sever-a.

sew, kudr-i.

shade (shadow), ombr-o; (tint) nuanc-o; (screen), ?irmil-o.

shaft (of vehicle), timon-o.

shake (trans.), sku-i; (oscillate), ?ancel-i; - hands, manprem-i.

sham, pretekst-i.

shape, form-o; -ly, beltali-a.

share, partopren-i, divid-i, part-o, porci-o.

sharp, akr-a; (pointed), pint-a.

shatter, frakas-i.

shave, raz-i.

shawl, ?al-o.

she (pronoun), ?i (32, 37, 42).

shear, tond-i.

sheep, ?af-o.

shelf, bret-o.

shell, ?el-o; (of mollusk), konk-o; to remove the -, sen?elig-i.

shelter, ?irm-i.

shepherd, pa?tist-o.

shield, ?ild-o; (protect), ?irm-i.

shin-bone, tibi-o.

shine, bril-i, lum-i.

ship, ?ip-o.

shirt, ?emiz-o.

shoe, ?u-o.

shoot (with gun, etc.), paf-i.

shop, butik-o.

shore, bord-o, marbord-o.

short, mallong-a; -sighted, miop-a; -hand, stenografi-o.

shoulder, ?ultr-o.

shove, ?ov-i.

shovel, ?ovel-i.

show (trans.), montr-i.

shrill, akr-a, akrason-a.

shun, evit-i.

shut (trans.), ferm-i.

side, flank-o; -board, telermebl-o; -walk, trotuar-o; -wise, oblikv-a.

sift, kribr-i.

sigh, sopir-i.

sign, sign-o; - the name, subskrib-i.

signify, signif-i.

silent, silent-a (239).

silk, silk-o.

silver, ar?ent-o.

similar, simil-a.

simple, simpl-a.

sin, pek-i.

since (conj.), ?ar, tial ke (83); (prep.), de, depost (89); (adv.), de tiam.

sing, kant-i.

single, sol-a, unuop-a; - man (unmarried man), fra?l-o.

sit, sid-i (239).

six (adj.), ses (136).

sketch, skiz-i.

skill, lertec-o; trial of -, konkurs-o.

skin (human), ha?t-o; (of animals), fel-o.

skirt, jup-o.

sky, ?iel-o.

slanting, oblikv-a, klin-a.

slate (stone), ardez-o.

slaughter, bu?-i.

slave, sklav-o.

sleep, dorm-i; lull to -, lul-i.

sleeve, manik-o.

slide, glit-i.

slime, ?lim-o.

slipper, pantofl-o.

sly, ruz-a.

smear, ?mir-i.

smell (trans.), flar-i; (intrans.), odor-i.

smile, ridet-i.

smoke, fum-i.

smooth, glat-a; (polished), polurit-a.

sneeze, tern-i.

snow, ne?-i.

so (conj.), do; (adv.), (thus), tiel (88, 156); (therefore), tial (78); - much, tiom (104, 164).

society, societ-o.

Socrates, Sokrat-o.

sofa, kanap-o.

soft, mol-a.

soil, ter-o; soiled, malpur-a.

soldier, soldat-o; (professional), militist-o.

sole, sol-a; (of foot), pland-o; (of shoe), ledpland-o.

solemn, solen-a.

some, kelk-a, kelk-e, iom (217); -one, -how, etc., see table, 235.

son, fil-o.

soon (adv.), balda?.

sorcerer, sor?ist-o.

sort, spec-o, klas-o; (put in order), ordig-i, enfakig-i.

soul, anim-o.

sound (intrans.), son-i; (of bells), sonor-i; (in good condition), bonstat-a.

soup, sup-o.

sour, acid-a, maldol?-a.

south, sud-o.

sow, sem-i.

space, spac-o.

spacious, vast-a, grandspac-a, grandampleks-a.

Spaniard, hispan-o.

spare (save), ?par-i; (pardon), pardon-i.

sparrow, paser-o.

speak, parol-i (77).

spear, lanc-o.

special, special-a, apart-a.

specialty, fak-o.

species, spec-o.

specimen, specimen-o, model-o.

spectre, fantom-o.

speed, rapid-o, rapidec-o.

spell, silab-i; (witchcraft), sor?a?-o.

spend (money), elspez-i; (time), pasig-i.

speso, spes-o (285).

spider, arane-o.

spin, ?pin-i.

spinach, spinac-o.

spite, malic-o; in - of, (prep.), malgra?, spite.

splash (trans.), pla?d-i.

splendor, pomp-o, bril-o, belegec-o.

split (trans.), fend-i.

spoil (trans.), difekt-i.

spoke (of wheel), radi-o.

spoon, kuler-o.

spot, makul-i.

spout (liquids), ?pruc-i.

spring (season), printemp-o; (of water), font-o.

sprite, kobold-o, fe-o.

spruce (tree), pice-o.

spurt (of liquids), ?pruc-i.

spy, spion-o; (catch sight of), ekvid-i; -glass, lorn-o.

square, kvadrat-o; (public), plac-o.

stain, makul-i.

stair (staircase), ?tupar-o.

stag, cerv-o.

stake (of palisade), palis-o.

stamp (officially), stamp-i; (with foot), piedfrap-i; postage -, po?tmark-o.

stand, star-i (239); (endure), sufer-i, elport-i.

standard (model), model-o; (flag), standard-o.

star, stel-o; (any heavenly body), astr-o.

starch, amel-o.

state (condition), stat-o; (political), ?tat-o; (governed body), regn-o.

station (state), stat-o; (railway, etc.), staci-o, stacidom-o.

stay, rest-i.

steady, firm-a, konstant-a, nemovebl-a.

steal, ?tel-i, rab-i (252).

steam, vapor-o.

steel, ?tal-o.

steep, krut-a.

step, pa?-i; (of stairs), ?tup-o.

stern, sever-a.

stew (trans.), stuf-i.

stick, baston-o; (adhere), alglui?-i.

still (silent), silent-a; (adv.), ankora?; jam; (conj.), tamen.

stimulate, stimul-i, incit-i.

sting, pik-i.

stipulate, kondi?-o.

stocking, ?trump-o.

stomach, stomak-o.

stone, ?ton-o.

stoop, klini?-i; (entrance porch), peron-o.

stop (intrans.), halt-i; (leave off), ?es-i; - up, ?top-i.

stopper, ?topil-o.

store (shop), butik-o; (warehouse), magazen-o, konservej-o, tenej-o.

story (tale), fabel-o, rakont-o; (of house), eta?-o.

stove, forn-o.

straight, rekt-a.

strange, strang-a, kurioz-a; (foreign), fremd-a.

strap, rimen-o.

straw, pajl-o.

strawberry, frag-o.

streak, stri-o; make a -, strek-i.

street, strat-o; - arab, bub-o.

street-car, tramveturil-o; - line, tramvoj-o.

stress, akcent-o; (force), fort-o.

stretch (trans.), etend-i; (forcibly), stre?-i.

string, ?nur-o; (shoelace), la?-o; - bean, fazeol-o.

strike, frap-i, bat-i; (of laborers), strik-o; - out, trastrek-i.

strip (of paper, cloth, etc.), banderol-o; - off, senig-i.

stripe, stri-o.

strive, pen-i.

strong, fort-a.

struggle, barakt-i.

student, student-o; (person studying), studant-o.

study, stud-i.

stuff, ?tof-o; (furniture, etc.), rembur-i.

stump, stump-o.

style, stil-o, mod-o, fason-o.

subject (theme), tem-o; (grammatical), subjekt-o; (ruled), regat-o.

subscribe, subskrib-i; (to magazine, etc.), abon-i.

substance, substanc-o.

succeed, sukces-i; (fare well), prosper-i; (follow), sekv-i, postven-i.

succulent, suk-a, sukplen-a.

such, tia (65); (adv.), tiel (88).

sudden, subit-a, neatendit-a.

suffer, sufer-i, toler-i; (permit), permes-i.

suffice, sufi?-i.

suffix, sufiks-o.

suffocate (trans.), sufok-i.

sugar, suker-o.

suggest, sugesti-i, propon-i.

suit (of clothes), vest-oj, komplet-o; (at law), proces-o.

suitable, konven-a, konform-a, ta?g-a, dec-a.

suite (of rooms), apartament-o.

sulphur, sulfur-o.

sum, sum-o; (total), tut-o.

summarize, resum-i.

summer, somer-o; -house, la?b-o.

summit, pint-o, supr-o.

sun, sun-o.

Sunday, diman?-o.

superior, super-a; (person), superul-o.

superstition, supersti?-o.

supply, liver-i, proviz-i.

suppose, supoz-i; opini-i.

sure, cert-a.

surface, supra?-o.

surprise, surpriz-i.

suspect, suspekt-i.

suspend, pendig-i.

suspenders, ?elk-o.

swallow, glut-i; (bird), hirund-o.

swamp, mar?-o.

swan, cign-o.

swear, ?ur-i.

Swede, sved-o.

sweep (floors, etc.), bala-i.

sweet, dol?-a; -potato, batat-o.

sweetmeat, bombon-o, sukera?-o, konfita?-o; be fond of -, frand-i.

swim, na?-i.

swine, pork-o.

swing (trans.), sving-i; (balance), balanc-i (279).

Swiss, svis-o.

swoon, sven-i.

sword, glav-o.

syllable, silab-o.

Syracuse, Sirakuz-o.

T.

table (furniture), tabl-o; (tabulation), tabel-o.

tail, vost-o.

tailor, tajlor-o.

take, pren-i; (magazines, etc.), abon-i; - in (money), enspez-i; - place, okaz-i; - note of, observ-i, rimark-i; - oath, ?ur-i; - steps toward accomplishing, klopod-i; - pleasure in, ?u-i; - the attention of, distr-i.

tale, fabel-o.

talent, talent-o.

tall, alt-a, altkresk-a, grand-a.

talon, ungeg-o.

tap (rap), frapet-i; (faucet), kran-o.

tariff, tarif-o.

task, task-o.

taste, gust-o, gustum-i.

tax, impost-o.

tea, te-o; - caddy, teuj-o (181); -pot, tekru?-o.

teach, instru-i.

tear, ?ir-i; (of the eye), larm-o.

tease, turmentet-i, ?agren-i.

tedious, ted-a, enuig-a, lacig-a.

telegraph, telegraf-i.

telephone, telefon-i.

telescope, teleskop-o.

tell, dir-i, rakont-i (77); - lies, mensog-i.

temper, humor-o; lose the -, koler-i.

temple (of the head), tempi-o; (building), templ-o.

tempt, tent-i.

ten (adj.), dek (136).

tender, delikat-a, mol-a, kares-a.

tenor (voice), tenor-o; (course), da?r-o.

tent, tend-o.

term (word), termin-o; (condition), kondi?-o; (time), templim-o.

terrace, teras-o.

territory, teritori-o.

terror, terur-o.

test, prov-i, ekzamen-i.

texture, kvalit-o; (thing woven), teksa?-o.

than (conj.), ol (82, 97, 98).

thank, dank-i (265).

that (conj.), ke (53, 83, 105, 259, 262); (pronoun), tiu (56); tio (233, 234); - kind, tia (65); (adv.), tiel (88, 156); - way, tiamanier-e, tiel (88); - much, tiel mult-e, tiom (104, 164); (when) (adv.), kiam (155).

thaw (intrans.), degel-i.

the (article), la (11, 47, 201, 280, a); (adv.), ju, des (84).

theatre, teatr-o.

theme, tem-o.

then (conj.), do; (adv.), tiam (73); (afterwards), post-e.

theory, teori-o.

there (adv.), tie (68); (adv. calling attention), jen (228); see also 51.

therefore (adv.), tial (78); pro tio, sekv-e.

they (pronoun), ili (32, 37, 42); (indefinite), oni (54).

thick, dik-a, dens-a.

thigh, femur-o.

thing, afer-o, objekt-o, a?-o (227); any-, what -, etc., see table, 235.

think, pens-i; (have the opinion), opini-i.

(be) thirsty, soif-i.

this (pronoun), tio ?i (233, 234); (pronoun and adj.), tiu ?i (60); all -, ?io ?i. See table, 235.

thong, rimen-o.

thorn, dorn-o.

thou (pronoun), ci (40).

though (conj.), kvankam; as -, kvaza? (250).

thousand (adj.), mil (142).

thread, faden-o; - a needle, enkudrilig-i fadenon.

threaten, minac-i.

three (adj.), tri (136).

threshold, sojl-o.

thrifty, ?parem-a.

throat, gor?-o.

throne, tron-o.

throng, amas-o, ar-o (126).

through (prep.), tra (46, 160); (by means of), per (64); (because of), pro (86), de (170).

throw, ?et-i.

thumb, dika fingr-o.

thunder, tondr-i.

Thursday, ?a?d-o.

thus (adv.), tiel (88, 156), tiamanier-e.

ticket, bilet-o; - window, gi?et-o.

tickle, tikl-i.

tie, lig-i; (shoes, etc.), la?-i.

tiger, tigr-o.

tile, kahel-o; (brick), brik-o.

till (money box), kas-o; (prep.), ?is (46, 89); - the soil, terkultur-i.

time (in general), temp-o; (occasion), foj-o (127); (epoch), epok-o; (of day), hor-o.

tin (metal), stan-o; - plate (sheet iron covered with tin), lad-o.

tinkle, tint-i.

tint, nuanc-o, kolor-o.

tire (trans.), lacig-i, enuig-i; (pneumatic), pne?matik-o.

to (prep.), al (46, 160, 251, 252); ?is (46, 89).

toad, buf-o.

toast (bread), panrosta?-o; (sentiment), tost-o.

tobacco, tabak-o.

today (adv.), hodia? (93, 171).

toe, piedfingr-o.

toilet, tualet-o.

tolerate, toler-i, sufer-i.

tomato, tomat-o.

tomb, tomb-o.

tomorrow (adv.), morga? (93, 171).

tone, ton-o.

tongue (of the body), lang-o; (of vehicle), timon-o; (language), lingv-o.

too (adv.), tro; (too much), tro multe, tro.

tool, il-o (63).

tooth, dent-o.

top, supr-o.

torment, turment-i.

total, tut-o.

touch, tu?-i; (feel with the fingers, etc.), palp-i; sense of -, palpad-o; - the heart of, kortu?-i.

toward (prep.), al (46, 160, 251, 252).

tower, tur-o; - above, superstar-i.

trace, sign-o, postsign-o.

trade (occupation), meti-o; (commerce), komerc-o; (exchange), inter?an?-i.

train (of cars), vagonar-o; (of dress), trena?-o.

tram, tram-o; -way, tramvoj-o; - car, tramveturil-o.

tranquil, trankvil-a; kviet-a.

translate, traduk-i.

travel, voja?-i; (by vehicle), vetur-i.

tray, plet-o.

treacherous, perfid-a.

treasure, trezor-o.

treasurer, kasist-o.

treasury, kas-o.

treat (in speech or writing), trakt-i; (for illness), kurac-i; (act towards), kondut-i kontra?; (regale), regal-i.

treatise, traktat-o.

tree, arb-o.

tremble, trem-i; (vacillate), ?anceli?-i.

trial, ju?a a?skultado, esplorad-o; (of skill), konkurs-o; (affliction), mal?oj-o, sufer-o; (test), prov-o, ekzamen-o; (attempt), prov-o.

trifle, bagatel-o.

triumph, triumf-o.

tropic, tropik-o.

trot, trot-i.

trousers, pantalon-o.

trunk (chest with lid), kofr-o; (of tree), trunk-o.

trust, fid-i, konfid-i; (financial), trust-o.

truth, ver-o.

try (legally), ju?-i; (strive), pen-i; (attempt, test), prov-i.

tub, kuv-o.

tube, tub-o.

tuber, tuber-o.

Tuesday, mard-o.

tumbler (for drinking), glas-o; (juggler), ?onglist-o.

tune, ari-o, melodi-o.

Turk, turk-o.

turkey, meleagr-o.

turn (trans.), turn-i; (in a series), vic-o.

turnip, nap-o.

turnstile, gi?et-o.

twilight, krepusk-o.

twist (trans.), tord-i.

twitter, pep-i.

two (adj.), du (136).

tyrant, tiran-o.

U.

umbrella, ombrel-o.

uncle, onkl-o.

unanimous, unuvo?-a, unuanim-a.

uncommon, kurioz-a, nekomun-a.

unconcerned, indiferent-a; nezorgem-a.

under (prep.), sub (121, 160).

underline, substrek-i.

understand, kompren-i.

undertake, entrepren-i; - initiative work, klopod-i.

undeviating, rekt-a.

unfailing (adv.), nepr-e, cert-e.

unimportant, indiferent-a, negrav-a.

union, unuig-o, unui?-o, kunig-o, kuni?-o.

universe, univers-o.

university, universitat-o.

until (prep.), ?is (89)

up (adv.), supre, supren (121); - to, ?is (46).

upholster, rembur-i.

upper, supr-a.

upon (prep.), sur (160).

upright, just-a; (vertical), vertikal-a.

urge, ur?-i, insiste pet-i.

upset (trans.), renvers-i.

utmost, ekstrem-a, ebl-o (161, see also 162).

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