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Home > Literature > History of the Rise of the Huguenots / Vol. 1
History of the Rise of the Huguenots / Vol. 1

History of the Rise of the Huguenots / Vol. 1

Author: : Henry Martyn Baird
Genre: Literature
History of the Rise of the Huguenots / Vol. 1 by Henry Martyn Baird

Chapter 1 No.1

Page

France in the Sixteenth Century 3

Extent at the Accession of Francis I. 3

Gradual Territorial Growth 4

Subdivision in the Tenth Century 5

Destruction of the Feudal System 5

The Foremost Kingdom of Christendom 6

Assimilation of Manners and Language 8

Growth and Importance of Paris 9

Military Strength 10

The Rights of the People overlooked 11

The States General not convoked 12

Unmurmuring Endurance of the Tiers état 13

Absolutism of the Crown 14

Partial Checks 15

The Parliament of Paris 16

Other Parliaments 17

The Parliaments claim the Right of Remonstrance 17

Abuses in the Parliament of Bordeaux 19

Origin and Growth of the University 20

Faculty of Theology, or Sorbonne 22

Its Authority and Narrowness 23

Multitude of Students 24

Credit of the Clergy 25

Liberties of the Gallican Church 25

Pragmatic Sanction of. St. Louis (1268) 26

Conflict of Philip the Fair with Boniface VIII. 27

The "Babylonish Captivity" 28

Pragmatic Sanction of Bourges (1438) 29

Rejoicing at the Council of Basle 31

Louis XI. undertakes to abrogate the Pragmatic Sanction 32

But subsequently re-enacts it in part 33

Louis XII. publishes it anew 35

Francis I. sacrifices the Interests of the Gallican Church 35

Concordat between Leo X. and the French King 36

Dissatisfaction of the Clergy 37

Struggle with the Parliament of Paris 37

Opposition of the University 39

Patronage of the King 41

The "Renaissance" 41

Francis's Acquirements overrated 42

His Munificent Patronage of Art 42

The Collége Royal, or "Trilingue" 43

An Age of Blood 44

Barbarous Punishment for Crime 45

And not less for Heresy 46

Belief in Judicial Astrology 47

Predictions of Nostradamus 47

Reverence for Relics 49

For the Consecrated Wafer 50

Internal Condition of the Clergy 51

Number and Wealth of the Cardinals 51

Non-residence of Prelates 52

Revenues of the Clergy 52

Vice and Hypocrisy 53

Brant?me's Account of the Clergy before the Concordat 54

Aversion to the Use of the French Language 56

Indecent Processions-"Processions Blanches" 59

The Monastic Orders held in Contempt 60

Protests against prevailing Corruption 61

The "Cathari," or Albigenses 61

Nicholas de Clemangis 63

John Gerson 64

Jean Bouchet's "Deploration of the Church" 65

* * *

Changes in the Boundaries of France during the 16th Century 66

Chapter 2 1512-1525.

The Reformation in Meaux 67

Jacques Lefèvre d'étaples 67

Restores Letters to France 68

Wide Range of his Studies 68

Guillaume Farel, his Pupil 68

Devotion of Teacher and Scholar 69

Lefèvre publishes a Latin Commentary on the Pauline Epistles (1512) 70

Enters into Controversy with Natalis Beda (1518) 71

The Sorbonne's Declaration (Nov. 9, 1521) 71

Bri?onnet, Bishop of Meaux 72

His First Reformatory Efforts 72

Invites Lefèvre and Farel to Meaux 73

Effects of the Preaching of Roussel and others 74

De Roma's Threat 76

Lefèvre publishes a Translation of the New Testament (1523) 77

The Results surpass Expectation 79

Bishop Bri?onnet's Weakness 80

Forbids the "Lutheran" Doctors to preach 81

Lefèvre and Roussel take Refuge in Strasbourg 84

Jean Leclerc whipped and branded 87

His barbarous Execution at Metz 88

Pauvan burned on the Place de Grève 89

The Hermit of Livry 92

Bri?onnet becomes a Jailer of "Lutherans" 92

Lefèvre's Writings condemned by the Sorbonne (1525) 93

He becomes Tutor of Prince Charles 94

Librarian at Blois 94

Ends his Days at Nérac 95

His Mental Anguish 95

Michel d'Arande and Gérard Roussel 96

Chapter 3 1523-1525.

Francis I. and Margaret of Angoulême-Early Reformatory Movements and Struggles 99

Francis I. and Margaret of Angoulême 99

The King's Chivalrous Disposition 100

Appreciates Literary Excellence 101

Contrast with Charles V. 101

His Religious Convictions 102

His Fear of Innovation 102

His Loose Morality 103

Margaret's Scholarly Attainments 104

Her Personal Appearance 105

Her Participation in Public Affairs 106

Her First Marriage to the Duke of Alen?on 106

Obtains a Safe-Conduct to visit her Brother 106

Her Second Marriage, to Henry, King of Navarre 107

Bishop Bri?onnet's Mystic Correspondence 108

Luther's Teachings solemnly condemned by the University 108

Melanchthon's Defence 109

Regency of Louise de Savoie 109

The Sorbonne suggests Means of extirpating the "Lutheran Doctrines" (Oct. 7, 1523) 110

Wide Circulation of Luther's Treatises 112

Fran?ois Lambert, of Avignon 112

Life among the Franciscans 113

Lambert, the first French Monk to embrace the Reformation 113

He is also the First to Marry 114

Jean Chatellain at Metz 114

Wolfgang Schuch at St. Hippolyte 115

Farel at Montbéliard 117

Pierre Caroli lectures on the Psalms 118

* * *

The Heptameron of the Queen of Navarre 119

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